Your browser doesn't support javascript.
loading
Show: 20 | 50 | 100
Results 1 - 1 de 1
Filter
Add filters








Language
Year range
1.
Mem. Inst. Invest. Cienc. Salud (Impr.) ; 13(3): 88-95, dic. 2015. tab, ilus
Article in Spanish | LILACS, BDNPAR | ID: biblio-869054

ABSTRACT

El maltrato psicológico es una forma de disciplina utilizada para educar, aún poco identificada, que tiene repercusiones en el desarrollo posterior de niños, niñas y adolescentes. Se analizó la presencia de Indicadores Emocionales (IEs) en Test de Figura Humana en pacientes en edad pediátrica víctimas de violencia psicológica (pcvp) comparados con aquellos no victimas de ningún tipo de violencia (psvp), consultantes del Servicio Ambulatorio de la Cátedra de Psiquiatría. Estudio exploratorio de corte trasverso, que incluyó 6 pcvp y 6 psvp de edades entre 5 a 16 años. Se utilizó como instrumento Indicadores Emocionales IEs del Test de Figura Humana de E. Koppitz. Hubo mayor número de IEs en pacientes con violencia psicológica (37 IEs) comparado al grupo psvp (25 IEs). En los pcvp, en los indicadores generales (16 IEs en pcvp y 9 IEs en psvp) fueron más frecuentes aquellos asociados a angustia, ansiedad, inestabilidad, falta de equilibrio emocional, agresividad, torpeza motriz y problemas de aprendizaje; en los IEs específicos se encontró leve diferencia. En los IEs por omisión de partes corporales, asociados a inmadurez, impulsividad y controles internos pobres se encontró una diferencia menor (4 en pcvp y 1 en psvp) y en los IEs no validados una leve diferencia entre los grupos. Hubo mayor número de IEs en víctimas de violencia psicológica, que sugiere conflictos emocionales con necesidad de mayor investigación ante la posibilidad de desarrollo de algún trastorno posterior.


Psychological abuse is a form of discipline used to educate but little identified yet,. Thepresence of emotional indicators (EIs) was analyzed, using the Human Figure DrawingTest, in children and adolescents who were victims of psychologic violence that attendedthe Outpatient Service of Psychiatry, and were compared with children and adolescentswho attended the service too but do not suffered psychologic violence. This was a crosssectionalexploratory study with a sample of 6 patients with psychological violence (pwpv)and 6 patients without violence (PWPV) who were 5 to 16 years old. Emotional Indicators(EIs) of the Human Drawing Test of E. Koppitz were used as instrument. More EIs werefound in patients with psychological violence (37 EIs in pwpv and 25 EIs in PWPS IEs) Ingeneral indicators (16 EIs in pwpv and 9 IEs in PWPV) prevailed those associated with distress, anxiety, instability, lack of emotional balance, aggressiveness, motor clumsinessand learning problems among patients with psychological violence. In specific EIs, slightdifference was found predominantly in pwpv with. In EIs by missing body parts, associatedwith immaturity, impulsiveness, and poor internal controls, a difference of 4 in pwpv and 1in PWPV was found. In the non-validated EIs a slight difference with a predominance inpwpv was found. In the final analysis, more EIs were observed in the group victim ofpsychological violence. This suggests emotional conflicts that require further investigationfacing the possibility of developing a disorder later.


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Adolescent , Female , Child , Child Abuse/psychology , Violence/psychology , Indicators and Reagents
SELECTION OF CITATIONS
SEARCH DETAIL